How Tens Therapy Uses in Physiotherapy.
TENS, or Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, is a form of physiotherapy that uses electrical impulses to stimulate the nerves and provide pain relief. The therapy is non-invasive and can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including chronic pain, acute pain, and post-operative pain.
During a TENS treatment, small electrodes are placed on the skin near the area of pain. The electrodes are connected to a TENS machine, which generates electrical impulses that are sent through the electrodes and into the nerves. The electrical impulses mimic the body’s natural pain-relieving mechanisms, helping to reduce the sensation of pain.
TENS therapy is thought to work by several mechanisms:
- blocking the pain signals that travel along the nerves to the brain
- releasing endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers
- increasing blood flow to the area, which can help to speed up the healing process.
One of the advantages of TENS therapy is that it is non-invasive and has few side effects. It can be used in combination with other forms of treatment, such as medication and exercise, and can be used safely at home with the guidance of a therapist.
It is important to note that TENS is not suitable for everyone and is not recommended for certain conditions like pregnancy, epilepsy, or over a pacemaker. It’s always recommended to consult a physical therapist or a doctor before trying TENS therapy.
TENS therapy can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including:
- Back pain
- Neck pain
- Knee pain
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Fibromyalgia
- Headaches and migraines
- Labor pain
- Phantom limb pain
- Sports injuries and more.
In summary, TENS therapy is a non-invasive form of physiotherapy that uses electrical impulses to provide pain relief. It can be safely used in combination with other forms of treatment and can be used to treat a wide range of conditions. It’s important to consult a physical therapist or a doctor before trying TENS therapy.
